Anthropology= TEST 1

A	B
Race	(233) An ethnic group assumed to have a biological basis.
Racial Classification	(234) The attempt to assign humans to discrete categories (purportedly) based on common ancestry
Racism	(233) Discrimination against an ethnic group assumed to have a biological basis.

130

Which term refers to discrimination against an ethnic group assumed to have a biological basis?

Term. Racism. Definition. discrimination against an ethnic group assumed to have a biological basis.

What is the name for an ethnic group assumed to have a biological basis quizlet?

In cultural terms, a race is an ethnic group that is assumed to have a biological basis. The hypodescent rule is applied to individuals who are racially “pure.” You just studied 29 terms!

Is an ethnic group assumed to have a biological basis?

When an ethnic group is assumed to have a biological basis (distinctively shared “blood” or genes. Discrimination against an ethnic group assumed to have a biological basis. the attempt to assign humans to discrete categories (purportedly) based on common ancestry.

What term refers to the destruction of the culture of an ethnic group?

In the United States, social race is determined at birth and does not change, but in Brazil, racial identity can change from day to day. What term refers to the destruction of an ethnic group’s culture? Ethnocide.

Which term refers to long term foreign domination of a territory and its people?

Colonialism. Long-term foreign domination of a territory and its people. Colonialism.

What is the name for an autonomous political entity?

nation-state. An autonomous political entity, a country; like the US or Canada.

Is race and culture the same thing?

Race and ethnicity are used to categorize certain sections of the population. In basic terms, race describes physical traits, and ethnicity refers to cultural identification.

What is it called when children are assigned to the same group as their minority parents?

When children are assigned to the same group as their minority parents, this is called hypodescent.

Are groups assumed to have a biological basis but they are defined in a culturally arbitrary manner?

Social races are groups assumed to have a biological basis but actually are defined in a culturally arbitrary manner.

What is Primordialist theory?

Primordialism is the idea that nations or ethnic identities are fixed, natural and ancient. Primordialists argue that individuals have a single ethnic identity which is not subject to change and which is exogenous to historical processes.

Which of the following terms means to devalue a group of people because of its assumed behavior values capabilities or attributes?

Looking down on or devaluing a group because of its assumed behavior, values, capabilities, or attributes is known as… prejudice.

In which of the following ways are burakumin discriminated against in Japan?

In which of the following ways are burakumin discriminated against in Japan? Schools and companies discriminate against burakumin by identifiying them through their addresses. / They are treated as social outcasts by majority Japanese.

What is cultural genocide called?

Cultural genocide or cultural cleansing is a concept which was proposed by lawyer Raphael Lemkin in 1944 as a component of genocide.

What is the word for destroying a culture?

Ethnocide is the destruction of culture while keeping the people. The term was first coined by Raphael Lemkin in 1944.

What is the meaning of Ethnogenesis?

: the process by which a group of people becomes ethnically distinct: the formation and development of an ethnic group All this seems obvious enough, yet in reality it is largely unproven supposition, for historical records give hardly any information on the crucial questions of Rumanian ethnogenesis.—